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How HOA Fees Affect Home Affordability in Central Oregon

When buying a home, most buyers focus on the mortgage, down payment, and property taxes. However, one often-overlooked expense is Homeowners Association (HOA) fees. In Central Oregon—whether you’re looking in Bend, Redmond, Prineville, or surrounding communities—HOA fees can significantly impact the overall affordability of a property.


Understanding these costs can help you budget properly and avoid surprises after closing.


What Are HOA Fees?

HOA fees are monthly or annual charges that homeowners in certain communities pay to maintain shared spaces and services. These can include:

  • Landscaping and common area maintenance

  • Community amenities such as pools, gyms, or parks

  • Insurance for shared structures

  • Security services or gated access

In Central Oregon, HOA fees vary widely depending on the neighborhood and amenities. Some communities charge as little as $50/month, while others in Bend or Redmond with extensive amenities can exceed $500/month.


How HOA Fees Affect Affordability

1. Increase Monthly Housing Costs

Even a moderate HOA fee adds to your monthly expenses. For example:

  • $200/month = $2,400/year

  • Combined with mortgage, property taxes, and insurance, this can significantly impact your budget


2. Influences Mortgage Qualification

Lenders include HOA fees in your Debt-to-Income (DTI) ratio. High fees may reduce the amount you can borrow, even if your income covers the mortgage itself.


3. Impact Long-Term Costs

HOA fees are ongoing. Over 10 years, a $300/month fee totals $36,000—money you’ll pay on top of your mortgage and other home expenses.


4. Potential Increases or Special Assessments

HOAs can raise fees or charge special assessments for major repairs or improvements. Buyers should review the HOA’s financials to understand potential future costs.


Pros and Cons of HOA Communities

Pros:

  • Well-maintained neighborhoods

  • Access to amenities like pools, gyms, and parks

  • Often higher property values due to consistent upkeep


Cons:

  • Adds to monthly and long-term expenses

  • Less control over property rules and aesthetics

  • Potential for fee increases or special assessments


Tips for Buyers in Central Oregon

  1. Factor HOA Fees Into Your Budget – Always calculate total monthly housing costs, including fees.

  2. Check the HOA’s Financial Health – Review budgets, reserve funds, and any pending assessments.

  3. Compare Communities – A home with a high HOA fee may cost more over time than a non-HOA property with similar amenities.

  4. Negotiate When Possible – Sometimes sellers can cover HOA fees for a few months as part of the sale.


HOA fees are more than just a line item—they directly impact affordability and long-term financial planning. Buyers in Central Oregon should carefully consider these costs when evaluating homes in Bend, Redmond, Prineville, or nearby areas. By factoring in HOA fees, reviewing HOA financials, and comparing communities, you can make an informed decision and avoid unexpected expenses after closing.


FAQs

Q: Are HOA fees mandatory?

Yes, if the home is in an HOA community. You cannot opt out.

Q: Do HOA fees cover utilities?

Some communities include water, trash, or internet, but most do not. Always check what’s included.

Q: Can HOA fees increase over time?

Yes, they often rise with inflation or to fund major maintenance projects.

Q: Are HOA fees worth it?

It depends. If you value community amenities and consistent maintenance, the fees may be worth the convenience.

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